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Tracking the next pandemic: Avian Flu Talk

Bird flu in Russia - Event Date: February 17 2007

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    Posted: February 16 2007 at 10:34pm

THIS THREAD PERTAINS SPECIFCALLY TO NEWS FROM THE REGION OF:  RUSSIA
 
 
 
 
 
_________________________________________________________
 Farm workers with Bird flu Symptoms

Meanwhile became known about the hospitalization of workers two farmer the economy of the Moscow area. How many men they fell ill and than - thus far it does not communicate. It is known only that the symptoms resemble precisely bird influenza.

The above translation describes farm workers at two locations that have bird flu symptoms.  English language media reports indicate H5N1 has been confirmed in the poultry and the workers have pneumonia.  If there are several workers and/or workers at multiple locations with pneumonia and other bird flu symptoms, there is cause for concern’






and other bird flu symptoms, there is cause for concern’

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They are not saying much on the subject
Bird flu hits Moscow region

[ 17 Feb 2007 11:45  ]

The H5N1 strain of bird flu killed poultry in the Moscow region, confirmed Gennady Onishchenko Russia’s top sanitary expert, APA reports.

Russia examined the poultry farm and market and culled sick birds.
Acting Governor Alexei Panteleyev said two suspects have been taken to hospital.
The first case found in some days before caused panic in the country.
/APA/ http://en.apa.az/news.php?id=21237

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 Need Vodka
 

Poultry products from Moscow region farms safe to eat - watchdog

12:49 | 17/ 02/ 2007
Print version

MOSCOW, February 17 (RIA Novosti) - Poultry and eggs produced at farms near Moscow are safe to eat, Russia's food safety agency said Saturday.

The statement came a day after the Rosselkhoznadzor watchdog confirmed avian flu as the cause of chicken and turkey deaths at two private farmsteads outside the Russian capital.

Russia recorded its first cases of bird flu in August 2005, but until now, outbreaks have occurred only in southern provinces and in Siberia.

Gennady Onishchenko, the head of Rosselkhoznadzor and the country's chief epidemiologist, said Friday: "Vets... confirm it is the H5N1 strain." But he said "the pathogenicity of this virus for humans has not been confirmed."

He also said it was highly unlikely that the virus detected in the Domodedovo district, south of Moscow, and in the western district of Odintsovo, would spread to commercial farms. He assured that all local poultry producers "are modern and self-contained operations."

On Saturday, however, Rosselkhoznadzor Veterinary Oversight Department Head Nikolai Vlasov said tests are still ongoing and that it yet remains to be seen whether, indeed, the birds in Domodedovo and Odintsovo died of the H5N1 strain, potentially lethal to humans.

"We will know exactly which strain it is by Sunday evening," Vlasov said.

He cautioned against overdramatizing the situation as all of Russia's poultry farms have been taking precautions against bird flu for two years now.

One of many measures to minimize the risk of avian flu outbreaks has been a ban for people working at poultry farms to keep birds at home, said Vlasov.

"The measures will now be toughened further, of course," he added.

In a separate development, Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry reported wild fowl deaths in the southern region of Krasnodar Saturday. It said between 100 and 1,000 dead ducks had been found in coastal areas, but that preliminary tests had detected no bird flu virus in the birds.

http://en.rian.ru/russia/20070217/60883092.html
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Russian experts quarantine Moscow suburb as experts check for possible deadly bird flu strain
The Associated Press
Published: February 17, 2007
 
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MOSCOW: Experts quarantined parts of two suburban Moscow districts Saturday as they checked whether domestic poultry were killed by the deadly H5N1 bird flu strain.

Two dozens birds in total had died in the Odintsovo and Domodedovo districts, and officials were taking worst-case precautionary measures pending the outcome of further tests, senior veterinary official Nikolai Vlasov said in televised comments.

Tests to determine whether the virus was the H5N1 strain could be completed as early as Saturday evening, federal agricultural oversight agency Rosselkhoznadzor spokesman Alexei Alexeyenko told The Associated Press.

Russia saw its first cases of bird flu in Siberia in 2005, and outbreaks have since occurred further west, but mostly in southern areas distant from the capital. If confirmed as H5N1, the most recent bird deaths would be the first outbreaks recorded so close to Moscow.No human cases of bird flu have been reported in Russia.Bird flu cases were registered in 93 towns or settlements in Siberia and southern Russia last year, according to RIA-Novosti. The country's first outbreak this year was registered last month in the Krasnodar territory, an agricultural region near the Black Sea.

Since it began ravaging Asian poultry farms in late 2003, the H5N1 strain has killed at least 167 people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.

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 http://www.interfax.ru/e/B/politics/28.html?id_issue=11680578
Feb 18 2007 11:40AM    Not taking responsibilty here , blame it on the boogy man .........

Bird flu outbreak near Moscow might be act of bio-terrorism - veterinary official

MOSCOW. Feb 18 (Interfax-Center) - Bio-terrorism must not be discarded as a cause of an outbreak of bird flu at Moscow's poultry market, but this should be tackled by the Federal Security Service and other law enforcement services," chief veterinary official of the Moscow region, Valery Sitnikov, told Interfax on Sunday.

The regional veterinary services have almost no doubts that the deadly illness came from Moscow's poultry market, Sitnikov said.

"The birds that contracted the disease on the poultry market could have infected other fowl. Bird flu symptoms appear two-three days following infection, which can be seen from what is happening. The first decorative hen was bought on February 9. It died on February 11. In the second case, several hens, bought on February 11, died on February 13," he said.

"The management of the poultry market for some reasons have failed to block the arrival of birds infected by the virus. I don't rule out bio-terrorism. The Federal Security Service and other law enforcement agencies must have their say," the official said. sd .

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Oh dear Lord Candles. We would certainly like to hear more on this.
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 http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=11263039&PageNum=0

Bird flu confirmed in four districts of Moscow region


18.02.2007, 16.51

 

MOSCOW, February 18 (Itar-Tass)  Bird flu cases have been exposed in four districts of the Moscow region.

“A report on bird deaths at a farmstead in the Taldom district was made late on Saturday night,” a source at the regional administration told Itar-Tass.

The Taldom situation is similar with the one in the Domodedovo, Odintsovo and Podolsk districts, the source said. A farmer bought a hen in Moscow, and it died of bird flu several days later. “Veterinarians eliminated about 40 chickens and burned the carcasses,” he said.

“All bird flu cases have been localized, and disinfection has been done,” Moscow regional chief veterinarian Valentin Sitnikov said on the Vesti news channel on Sunday. “Nearby farmsteads are being watched, and people who had contacts with ill chickens are under medical surveillance,” he added.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 18 2007 at 6:19am
Bio-terrorism ?

I would read with great caution the spin the Russian beauracracy puts on
these events.
It sounds  like an attempt to pass-on the blame to me .

I think the old adage applies here ..."If the event could have been caused
by a conspiracy or a screw-up , put your money on the screw-up" .
( Or words to that effect )

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    Bird flu confirmed in four districts of Moscow region



18.02.2007, 16.51



MOSCOW, February 18 (Itar-Tass) -- Bird flu cases have been exposed in four districts of the Moscow region.

“A report on bird deaths at a farmstead in the Taldom district was made late on Saturday night,” a source at the regional administration told Itar-Tass.

The Taldom situation is similar with the one in the Domodedovo, Odintsovo and Podolsk districts, the source said. A farmer bought a hen in Moscow, and it died of bird flu several days later. “Veterinarians eliminated about 40 chickens and burned the carcasses,” he said.

“All bird flu cases have been localized, and disinfection has been done,” Moscow regional chief veterinarian Valentin Sitnikov said on the Vesti news channel on Sunday. “Nearby farmsteads are being watched, and people who had contacts with ill chickens are under medical surveillance,” he added.


   http://www.tass.ru
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    Dead poultry in Moscow Region no threat to human health
16:51 | 18/ 02/ 2007
   


MOSCOW, February 18 (RIA Novosti) - Moscow Region authorities said Sunday an outbreak of dead domestic fowl in Moscow suburbs poses no threat to human health.

The first two cases of dead domestic poultry were registered February 16 at private households in the Domodedovo and Odintsovo districts, south and west of Moscow. The third case of the deaths of hens was registered February 17 at a private farm in the Podolsk district south of Moscow.

A fourth outbreak of dead domestic fowl was registered February 18 at a private household in the Taldom district north of Moscow, and regional authorities said the results of the tests in the latest case will be known Sunday night.

Preliminary tests have showed that the H5N1 bird flu strain could have been the cause for the deaths of domestic poultry, the regional press and information ministry said.

Regional authorities have tightened the quarantine regime to prevent the virus from spreading and placed regional poultry farms under scrutiny, the ministry said.

According to the ministry, the dead birds appeared to have been bought from the same vendor at the poultry market in southeast Moscow.

At the same time, the products by regional poultry farms have been carefully checked and pose no threat to human health, the ministry said.

Russia recorded its first cases of bird flu in August 2005, but until now, outbreaks have occurred only in southern provinces and in Siberia.
http://en.rian.ru/russia/20070218/60913860.html
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote July Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 19 2007 at 5:19am
     
150 birds died in Moscow suburbs where H5N1 strain was found

Moscow, Feb 19: At least 150 domestic birds have died in suburban Moscow districts where the H5N1 bird flu strain was detected in the first outbreak close to the Russian capital, officials said on Monday.

Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry said disinfection and quarantine measures were being carried out in five districts where poultry deaths were reported. The presence of h5n1 so far has been confirmed in two of them, it said in a statement.

The bird flu cases have been traced to a single animal market just outside Moscow city limits, said Alexei Alexeyenko, a spokesman for the Federal Agricultural Oversight Agency Rosselkhoznadzor. He said the strain that sickened birds near Moscow was of a highly virulent subtype and could have originated in Asia, the Caucasus region or the Balkans.

"The strain is very dangerous and can affect humans," Alexeyenko said.

He said poultry that died belonged to private individuals who had bought birds recently, and that the birds had not been vaccinated during preventive inoculation campaigns.

Officials said several people who had been in close contact with the dead birds were taken in for medical observation, but no health problems had been reported.

Many people in the Moscow suburbs keep small numbers of chickens and other farm animals in their yards.

No human cases of bird flu have been reported in Russia, which had its first reported cases of the h5n1 strain in Siberia in 2005.

Outbreaks have since occurred farther west, but mostly in southern areas distant from the capital.

Bureau Report




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    Russia Confirms Deadly Bird Flu Outbreak Outside Moscow
By RIA Novosti
Feb 19, 2007

MOSCOW, February 19 -- The Russian agricultural watchdog confirmed Monday that a bird flu outbreak near Moscow over the weekend involved the deadly H5N1 virus.

Five cases of avian flu were registered last Saturday in various districts of the Moscow Region, all of which were traced to a single market in southwest Moscow.

"The virus is the Asian type of bird flu, which is dangerous for humans," said Alexei Alexeyenko, a spokesperson for the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision.

The emergencies ministry earlier said that 150 dead birds had been found at private farms in the Domodedovo, the Odintsovski, the Podolski, the Naro-Fominsk and the Taldomski districts of the Moscow region last week, but that no cases of humans infected by the virus have been registered so far.


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    1 mln birds to be vaccinated from bird flu near Moscow
16:30 | 19/ 02/ 2007
   


MOSCOW, February 19 (RIA Novosti) - At least a million domestic birds will be vaccinated against avian influenza near Moscow now that the disease has reached areas surrounding the Russian capital, a senior local veterinary official said Monday.

"All the birds will be vaccinated for free," Olga Gavrilenko, head of the local department of Russia's veterinary watchdog, said after a deadly virus of bird flu was registered in five districts of the Moscow Region at the weekend.

All poultry in the region is normally inoculated twice a year, in spring and in fall. But in view of the current epidemic, experts have recommended that all the birds be immunized again.

Five cases of avian flu were registered last Saturday in various districts of the Moscow Region, all of which were traced to a single market in southwest Moscow. The Russian agricultural watchdog confirmed Monday that a bird flu outbreak near Moscow involved the deadly H5N1 virus.

"The virus is the Asian type of bird flu, which is dangerous for humans," said Alexei Alexeyenko, a spokesperson for the Federal Service for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Supervision.

The Emergency Situations Ministry has said 150 dead birds were found at private farms in the Domodedovo, the Odintsovo, the Podolsk, the Naro-Fominsk and the Taldom districts of the Moscow Region last week, but that no cases of humans infected by the virus have been registered so far.

Moscow's veterinary and food safety experts have urged local residents to avoid buying poultry at unauthorized locations. Prosecutors have launched a probe into "veterinary violations".

According to the World Health Organization, the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu has claimed 167 human lives globally since it first appeared in Asia in 2003. It has since spread worldwide, and scientists fear the virus could mutate into a form transmissible between humans, sparking a global pandemic.

Russia recorded its first cases of avian flu in August 2005, but until now outbreaks have occurred only in southern provinces and in Siberia. The most recent bird flu outbreak occurred in mid-January in the southern region of Krasnodar, but by February it had been contained.


http://en.rian.ru/russia/20070219/60961396.html

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote cap1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 20 2007 at 11:26am
Any further news on the farmers that were reported hospitalized 3-4 days ago?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Judy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 20 2007 at 5:19pm

Web posted at: 2/21/2007 1:58:9
Source ::: AFP

moscow • Russian health officials said yesterday that the deadly Asian form of the bird flu virus had been discovered at seven locations around the capital.

“The H5N1 virus type has been detected in six districts ... the seventh location being the Moscow bird market,” the Moscow region’s chief veterinarian, Alexei Volkov, said at a news conference. “All the cases are of the Asian strain” of H5N1, Volkov said, referring to the form of the virus that claimed its first human victim in Hong Kong in 1997.

He said further cases might be discovered in the coming days but voiced confidence that all would be “rapidly localised”.

Meanwhile the agriculture ministry was quoted by RIA Novosti news agency as saying about 75 birds had been found dead at an eighth location and tests were under way to determine the cause.

The chief veterinarian for Russia, Nikolai Vlasov, was also upbeat, telling journalists that all poultry at licenced shops and markets was safe to eat and that “to sum up, there is no need to worry.”

“The veterinary service is working effectively. These outbreaks will be localised in the places where they occurred — in other words in the individual farms of the respective villages,” Vlasov told a news conference.

The bird market in southeast Moscow has been identified as the main source of the current outbreaks of deadly bird flu, which were first discovered last week.

This is the first time a Russian bird flu outbreak has reached the doorstep of the capital, home to more than 10 million people.

Outbreaks of HN51 have also recently occurred in Britain and Turkey, while in Egypt a woman died from the virus last week, the 13th such death in that country.

H5N1 had killed 164 people around the world as of last month. Scientists worry that it could mutate into a form easily transmitted between humans.

Russian officials have said that over 5,000 people who may have come into contact with infected birds have undergone health checks and about a million birds are to be vaccinated in an emergency vaccination programme.

Volkov said yesterday that 1,400 birds originating from the Moscow bird market had been destroyed, along with about 200 others.

International veterinary officials have voiced confidence in Russia’s ability to cope with the problem.

Yesterday, a spokesman for the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organisation, which Russia recently rejoined, said it had offered Russia help in investigating the cause of the latest outbreaks. “We are confident the Russians have the know-how to handle the situation, as they managed in the past,” said the spokesman for the Rome-based organisation, Erwin Northoff, speaking by telephone.

 
http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=World_News&subsection=Rest+of+the+World&month=February2007&file=World_News200702211589.xml
If ignorance is bliss, what is chocolate?
   
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MosNews


< ="" ="http://media.fastclick.net/w/get.media?sid=18723&m=3&tp=7&d=j&t=n"> 

A 43-year old Russian farmer has been taken to hospital after possibly contracting bird flu, Russian tabloid Komsomolskaya Pravda reported on Wednesday.

The newspaper said that the man together with his mother purchased a turkey at a Moscow market on February 13 and took it to his farm near the town of Ramenskoye, about 40 kilometers South-East of the Russian Capital. On February 17 the bird suddenly died and after that, other birds on the farm started dying every day.

On Tuesday morning, the farmer discovered that all his geese were dead and called the veterinarian service. Immediately after that he felt feverish and called an ambulance.
The doctors took the farmer and his mother to hospital and veterinarians sealed off and disinfected the farm and the surrounding area.

The farmer’s mother was released from hospital after tests and the man himself remains in contagious diseases section with suspected bird flu diagnosis.

On Tuesday, chief sanitary inspector for Moscow Region, Olga Gavrilenko, told the press that there were neither registered nor suspected cases of bird flu among humans in Moscow Region.

The highly pathogenic H5N1 strain of bird flu that can threaten humans has hit two more localities around Moscow after being confirmed in five other districts, a Russian veterinary official said Tuesday.

“We are as yet unable to confirm the strain (in the two new areas), but the pattern is the same as in the previous cases,” Nikolai Vlasov, head of veterinary surveillance at animal and plant health watchdog Rosselkhoznadzor, told a news briefing.

He did not name the localities. All fowl at the affected farms have been culled and the farms were isolated.

Russia’s Emergencies Ministry said in a statement on Tuesday that 190 domestic fowl had died between Feb. 10 and Feb. 19 in Moscow and six districts in the Moscow region —- Domodedovo, Odintsovo, Podolsk, Naro-Fominsk, Taldom and Volokolamsk.

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http://birdflu.globalincidentmap.com/eventdetail.php?ID=80
 
 
maps and info , Mosnews not noted at this site yet , still worth a look ....
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 21 2007 at 4:10am
I note from Kparcels post that the Russians are now claiming the man
does not have Bird flu . Considering the circumstances of his farm
( dead birds ) I feel we are entitled to suspend belief until further confirmation.


"He [the resident of the Ramenskoye district] has been admitted to the infectious diseases ward at a local hospital, but his diagnosis is rhinitis, or simply a common cold," a local health official said.

She said the illness had probably been caused by excessive stress related to the bird flu outbreak, and that all lab tests showed the patient was not contaminated with the H5N1 virus.







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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 21 2007 at 4:25am
When it comes to Bird flu denial syndrome the Russians are starting to
look like rank amateurs .

Consider the following list of countries in that area
none of whom have admitted Bird flu this season or any other
 ( so far as I know ) .

Tajikistan          ( never )
Turkmenistan    ( never )
Uzbekistan        ( never , despite being on 3  bird flyways )
Iran                   ( never , despite BF in Turkey , Azerbaijan , Iraq in 2006 , Pakistan )

I guess there a some places even a sick bird won't go . Smile
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 21 2007 at 4:52am
Russia is sealing off suburbs there ..... men in white plastic everywhere , not a friendly warm look ,how many getting a jab in the arm  , and if you want to say gee no thanks to any of the kind assistance from these plastic clothed people ???people hit the panic button , now we watch the denial process everything fine , go home and eat plenty of chicken , drink plenty of vodka everything under control.......reminds me of a Faulty Tower's "  Don't mention the Germans" I did once but I think I got away with it "..... everything fine move along nothing to see..   So which big wig will go on air and eat chicken to calm his country ? No worrys ..     This is a good way to stop the public from wishing to see a doctor , you don't want to be laughed at unless you look like your dying then not much is going to keep you alive anyway that far into the sickness ....... Herd Immunity
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From Dr. Nimans Website .

******** Commentary
February 21, 2007


Alexei Alexeyenko, spokesman for animal and plant health watchdog Rosselkhoznadzor, said the H5N1 strain was identified in the republic of Adygeya, a region in the North Caucasus.

Bird deaths also have been registered at farms in Dmitrov district, part of Moscow region, and Borovsk district in the Kaluga region, which borders the Moscow region to the south.

The above comments describe further spread of H5N1 in Russia.  The two new locations near Moscow are linked to the pet market in the suburbs southwest of Moscow.  The number of locations is at least eight, which ring Moscow.

The first two outbreaks are confirmed in this week’s OIE report, which also provides additional information in the three locations in Krasnodar, reported last month.  Now there are two more outbreaks in the adjacent Adygeya.

There are also dead and dying birds washing up on the adjacent shores of Abhkazia (see video), although H5N1 infections have been denied.

The expanding outbreaks of H5N1 in Moscow suburbs as well as five outbreaks in Krasnodor / Adygeya near the Black Sea as well as H5N1 outbreaks in southeastern Turkey indicate Qinghai H5N1 is widespread in the region, raising serious doubts about the Abkhazia denials, as well as reporting failures in neighboring countries in the Caucasus as well as the Middle East, where multiple human and poultry H5N1 infections in the Nile Delta have been reported.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote July Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 22 2007 at 4:54am
    Bird flu now confirmed in eight districts near Moscow
15:23 | 22/ 02/ 2007
   


MOSCOW, February 22 (RIA Novosti) - Laboratory tests have confirmed the deadly avian flu virus in culled birds in three more districts in the Moscow Region, bringing the total number of affected districts to eight, the local agriculture and food ministry said Thursday.

The ministry said the virus has now also been confirmed in the Volokolamsk, Ramenskoye and Odintsovo districts.

Cases of avian flu have already been registered in the Odintsovo, Domodedovo, Podolsk, Naro-Fominsk and Taldom Districts, all of which were traced to a single market in southwest Moscow.

No cases of humans infected with the virus have been registered so far.

Moscow's veterinary and food safety experts have urged local residents to avoid buying poultry at unauthorized locations, and prosecutors have launched a probe into "veterinary violations."

According to the World Health Organization, the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu has claimed 167 human lives globally since it first appeared in Asia in 2003. It has since spread worldwide, and scientists fear the virus could mutate into a form transmissible between humans, sparking a global pandemic.

Russia recorded its first cases of avian flu in August 2005, but until now outbreaks have occurred only in southern provinces and in Siberia.



http://en.rian.ru/russia/20070222/61122594.htm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 28 2007 at 4:02am
Heading says it all... Nothing to see move along now .......... ..
 

Politics

Feb 28 2007 2:25PM

Moscow bird flu incident over - Rosselkhoznadzor

MOSCOW. Feb 28 (Interfax) - The latest incident involving a bird flu outbreak in Moscow and the region has been dealt with, Nikolai Vlasov, director of the veterinary department of the Federal Veterinary and Phyto-Sanitary Control Service (Rosselkhoznadzor), told a news conference in Moscow on Wednesday.

"The Moscow incident, as we call it, is over. It is obvious now," he said.

In all cases, the source of the infection was Moscow's poultry market, he said. "The Rosselkhoznadzor branch for Moscow and the region and the prosecutor's office are now investigating how the infection reached the poultry market. One cannot give 100% guarantees that the inquiry will produce a positive outcome. But we already know the regions from where the bird flu infection might have spread," Vlasov said.

"It is a triangle of Azerbaijan, Iran and Krasnodar territory. It has been established based on the genetic characteristics of the virus," he said.

The number of birds that died of the disease or were slaughtered does not exceed 2,000, the official said.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote roni3470 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 28 2007 at 7:13am
Yes, the situation is looking pretty dismal!
NOW is the Season to Know

that Everything you Do

is Sacred
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: February 28 2007 at 6:46pm
To Everyone. I do not know how bad the Bird Flu is in Russia,but you can count on one thing from the Russians,If they have reported any Bird Flu,it is much worse than they will say.Johnray1
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 http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=11306988&PageNum=0

No new bird flu cases registered in Russia - Onishchenko   05.03.2007, 13.26

MOSCOW, March 5 (Itar-Tass) - Bird flu situation is stable in Russia, and no new cases have been registered after a recent outbreak of bird flu in the Moscow region, Russia’s chief sanitary doctor Gennady Onishchenko said after a telephone conference on Monday.

The most important thing is that there are no bird flu cases among humans, the head of the Rospotrebnadzor food quality watchdog stressed. An outbreak of bird flu in the southern Krasnodar region has also been stopped, he said.

Samples taken from dead wild ducks in that region did not confirm the H5N1 strain of bird flu. As for Kalmykia, poultry deaths there were caused by Newcastle disease virus, he added.

“Such is the situation in the country at the present moment,” Onishchenko said. However, as spring has come, migratory birds will soon begin arriving in Russia. That is why healthcare establishments must be on alert, he stressed.

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Now why does that not reassure me?
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        Mar. 05, 2007Print   Home

Stavropol Ducks Killed by Chemicals Rather Than Bird Flu

The ducks found dead in Stavropol territory past weekend could have been killed by the poisoning chemicals aimed at field rodents, Intefax reported from Stavropol Monday.
“By preliminary data, the cause of wild birds die-off in Stavropol territory was poisoning by zinc phosphate, which is a component of the toxic agents used to fight rodents and other field pests,” said in the news service of the regional division of Emergency Ministry. The blood and tissue samples of dead ducks were forwarded to the veterinary laboratory of Stavropol branch of the country’s agricultural watchdog, Rosselkhoznadzor.

The regional veterinary service is carrying out additional tests of biological material. “The test results and exact reason of the birds’ die-off will be known by 6:00 p.m., MSK,” representatives of the news service specified.

Past Sunday, seventy dead wild ducks were discovered on the bank of Novotroitskoe storage pond in Izobilnensk district. Experts of Russia’s consumer watchdog, Rospotrebnadzor, and Izobelnensk veterinary service are working at the site of the accident now.
www.kommersant.comSee Also

    
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Published Date 06-MAR-2007
Subject PRO/AH/EDR> Salmonellosis, banquet - Russia (Krasnoyarsk)
SALMONELLOSIS, BANQUET - RUSSIA (KRASNOYARSK)
*********************************************
A ProMED-mail post
<http://www.promedmail.org>
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
<http://www.isid.org>

Date: Tue 6 Mar 2007
From: ProMED-mail <promed@promedmail.org>
Source: RIA (Russian News & Information Agency) Novosti [edited]
<http://en.rian.ru/russia/20070306/61650222.html>


A mass outbreak of food poisoning at a governor's ball in the 
Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk was caused by a flagrant disregard of 
sanitary and epidemiological norms, the Russian prosecutor general's 
office reported on Tue 6 Mar 2007.

The ball, hosted by Krasnoyarsk Governor, Alexander Khloponin, on 1 
Mar 2007, brought together more than 1400 people, 232 of whom were 
suffering from symptoms of food poisoning as of 6 Mar 2007.

So far, 212 guests have been hospitalized with symptoms of 
salmonellosis. "We have identified a number of people who were 
involved in the making of salads and hors d'oeuvres," a spokesperson 
said.

--
ProMED-mail
<promed@promedmail.org>

[The report says the affected individuals are suffering from symptoms 
of salmonellosis but does not specifically state that cultures 
revealed this enteric infection.

The city of Krasnoyarsk is the capital of Krasnoyarsk krai 
(territory) and is an important junction on the Trans-Siberian 
Railway. The area can be seen on a map of Russia at
<http://encarta.msn.com/map_701513795/Krasnoyarsk.html>. - Mod.LL]

[see also:
2004
----
Salmonellosis, foodborne - Russia (W. Siberia): RFI   20040803.2114
2003
----
Salmonellosis, foodborne - Serbia (Belgrade)   20031216.3071
Salmonellosis, hospital - Slovakia (Bratislava)   20031210.3033
2000
----
Salmonellosis - Belarus (Gomel)   20000516.0766
1999
----
Gastrointestinal infections, outbreaks - Russia   19990225205432
1998
----
Salmonellosis - Lithuania   19980805.1501
1997
----
Salmonellosis - Russia (Far East)   19970418.0821
1995
----
Salmonellosis - Russia   19951019.0959]
.................ll/mj/lm


*##########################################################*
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................................................................
 Russia (Krasnoyarsk)....... working hard in 2006......

Team exercises on struggle against spread of bird flu held in Krasnoyarsk

4/11/2006 2:08:00 PM

Team exercises on struggle against spread of bird flu were held in Krasnoyarsk in the Territorial Veterinary Service on April, 11. Readiness of Krasnoyarsk epizootic group to possible appearance of bird flu virus in the region was shown at the exercises.



According to Alexander Chernykh, a deputy-chief veterinary surgeon of the territory, the aim of this demonstration is to show readiness of the territorial fast response squads to an epizootic situation. 'People must know that we have everything ready to start working in the first house after the infection: to set a diagnosis and to take measures to prevent its spread,' Chernykh explained.



In total there are 13 people in the regional squad. They told that in case of emergency an epizootic car, intended for veterinary patrol in the nidus of infection, will be sent to the accident site immediately. A group of experts will be set an exact diagnosis, undertake diagnostic research and do preventive treatment of the places with possible infection.



Moreover, the epizootic squad has a disinfection car to disinfect cattle-breeding warehouses and yards. This car will also be sent to the accident site in the first hours after information about the infection is received. One more task of the epizootic squad is to hold veterinary and sanitary expert examination of animals and plants. It will be possible to learn with the help of experts working at this car what food can be eaten and sold in the infected area.



The same epizootic groups, which are taking all the necessary measures on struggle against possible appearance of bird flu virus in Krasnoyarsk Territory are formed in the territorial districts.

Members of the epizootic squad also noted that a disinfectant barrier would be installed at the entrance to the infected area to disinfect coming and departing vehicles. Alexander Chernykh stressed that similar squads had been already formed in the territorial districts. 'They are smaller than ours, but each of them has two epizootic cars and disinfection cars,' he said.



The deputy-chief veterinary surgeon added that such epizootic squads, including the regional squad, can not only deal with prevention and struggle against bird flu, but other infectious diseases as well, such as anthrax, distemper and foot-and-mouth disease.

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 To be aware..........
 OT Bird Flu                                                                                                    The ProMED-mail posting on hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
(HFRS) in Central Russia dated 11 Mar 2007 (see, Hemorrhagic fever
w/renal synd. - Russia (Central Federal Region  
20070311.0857)
requires some additional comment. The report contained inaccuracies
concerning HFRS due to hantaviruses in this region
.
 
Archive Number 20070313.0887
Published Date 13-MAR-2007
Subject PRO/AH/EDR> Hemorrhagic fever w/renal synd. - Russia (Central Fed.Region) (02)
HEMORRHAGIC FEVER WITH RENAL SYNDROME - RUSSIA (CENTRAL FEDERAL REGION) (02)
****************************************************************************
A ProMED-mail post
<http://www.promedmail.org>
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
<http://www.isid.org>

Date: Tue 13 Mar 2007
From: Heikki Henttonen <Heikki.Henttonen@metla.fi>


The ProMED-mail posting on hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome 
(HFRS) in Central Russia dated 11 Mar 2007 (see, Hemorrhagic fever 
w/renal synd. - Russia (Central Federal Region   20070311.0857) 
requires some additional comment. The report contained inaccuracies 
concerning HFRS due to hantaviruses in this region.

Part [1] of the report was OK, clearly stating that the epidemic is 
over. Puumala hantavirus (PUUV) is the main cause of HFRS in these 
regions, and HFRS epidemics typically take place in late autumn to mid-winter.

However, part [2] needs some comment. The statement that a new 
epidemic was predicted this spring [2007] due to awakening of rodents 
may be a misunderstanding. Spring epidemics due to PUUV do not 
happen, although in rodent peak years, due to masting [production of 
edible seed or fruit] in the temperate forest zone, a number of cases 
can occur in mid- to late summer. If the word "awakening" refers to 
hibernating rodents, they do not carry PUUV. The host is the bank 
vole _Myodes_, earlier called _Clethrionomys glareolus_, not 
_Apodemus agrarius_, as the Moderator mentioned in his comments. 
"Field mouse" mentioned in the posting can refer to any rodent in 
layman reports. In central and eastern Europe, _A. agrarius_ carries 
Saaremaa hantavirus [SAAV]. These murine and arvicoline rodents are 
active throughout the winter.

The epidemic was attributed to a warm winter. This could be a mere 
coincidence because in central Russia HFRS epidemics typically occur 
in 3-year cycles, reflecting the dynamics of the carrier species. 
Even if climate warming may affect the disease dynamics, it is risky 
to make strong statements based on one winter only when the long-term 
dynamics of carrier rodent species should be known. Worse epidemics 
than reported now are known from central Russia from earlier years 
(see ProMED-mail archives).

And let us not forget human behaviour: Professor Tkachenko (Moscow, 
Russia) has pointed out that after the political change in Russia 
(collapse of the Soviet Union), much more private housing 
construction has taken place in forest areas increasing the risk of 
contracting PUUV/HFRS.

A warm winter, on the one hand, may help rodents from an energetic 
standpoint, but on the other hand, may be harmful by removing the 
snow cover and protection against predators. Our recent experience in 
northern Europe (data from Finland and those communicated by Dr. Gert 
Olsson in Sweden) suggests, in fact, that a warm early winter can 
delay/slow down the HFRS epidemic until the cold spell hits and 
activates bank vole movements into human settlements.

The statement that the virus is killed at -30 deg C (-22 deg F) is a 
clear misunderstanding. We preserve hantaviruses (and many other 
viruses) routinely at -70 deg C (-94 deg F) to keep them in better 
shape longer. Furthermore Kallio et al (2006) (1) have shown recently 
that temperature and humidity have a clear effect on the survival of 
PUUV outside the host, with humidity and low temperatures promoting 
survival. In addition to different patterns of rodent host dynamics 
(cyclic vs more seasonal) and landscape structure (large taiga 
forests vs fragmented patchy temperate forests), the low temperature 
promoting virus survival may be one more factor resulting in more 
HFRS in northern Europe and Russia vs central and southern Europe.

After a peak winter, in the following spring and summer, bank vole 
populations decline to much lower than average densities. Therefore, 
starting rodent extermination programs in the decline phase is 
useless, and can be even harmful if poisons are indiscriminately spread around.

Reference:
1. Kallio E, et al (2006): Prolonged survival of Puumala hantavirus 
outside the host: evidence for indirect transmission via the 
environment. - J Gen Virol 87: 2127-2134.

--
Heikki Henttonen
Professor of Forest Zoology Finnish Forest
Research Institute
Vantaa Research Unit
POB 18
FIN - 01301 Vantaa
Finland
<Heikki.Henttonen@metla.fi>

[ProMED-mail thanks Prof. Henttonen for these interesting comments 
and for clarification of the HFRS situation in Central Russia. - Mod.CP]

[A photograph of the bank vole (_Myodes glareolus_ is available at
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_Vole>. - CopyEd.MJ]

[see also:
Hemorrhagic fever w/renal synd. - Russia (Central Federal Region) 20070311.0857
2006
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AnnHarra

Thanks for this- I am going to show it to my husband later.
If it is on the BBC website he might take me more seriously.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote July Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: March 16 2007 at 5:42am
    Russian poultry may have caught H5N1 flu from migrating birds

16 Mar 2007 bbj.hu

Chickens that died from the H5N1 avian influenza in Russia may have caught the disease from migratory birds that traveled from China, hundreds or thousands of miles away, scientists said.
An analysis of viruses isolated from the poultry shows a similarity to those taken from wild geese and ducks known to have caught the disease in a Chinese lake region, researchers led by Aleksandr Lipatov of the US Department of Agriculture said today in a study. More than 1 million Russian chickens and other poultry died of bird flu or were culled to stop the outbreak, which occurred in 2005 and 2006, the researchers said in the April issue of Emerging Infectious Diseases. While more research is needed to prove a link, the study suggests that wild birds may have been the cause. The results „indicate a correlation but do not prove conclusively that wild migrating birds are the primary source of influenza (H5N1) infection of poultry in Russia,” the researchers said in the journal, published by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, based in Atlanta.

While still contagious only in birds, H5N1 is deadly to humans. Scientists are monitoring the virus, which has infected 278 people and killed 168 of them since late 2003, to see if the infection begins spreading quickly in humans. The role of migratory birds in spreading H5N1 is poorly understood, according to the World Health Organization in Geneva. Researchers have debated how much, if any, of the spread of H5N1 from Asia to Africa, the Middle East and Europe has occurred through migratory birds. The virus is more likely to reach new areas through the sale and shipment of poultry.



The virus hasn't been seen in North America. Robert Webster, a virologist at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee, has said that smuggled birds or poultry are more likely to bring the virus to that continent than are migratory birds. The US Agriculture Department released a report this week saying that sick birds with H5N1 probably wouldn't be strong enough to migrate to Alaska from Asia. Lipatov and Russian government scientists studied seven flu viruses taken from poultry in western Siberia and other parts of Russia during the outbreak.

There was a close genetic between the viruses and others from the Qinghai Lake region of China, where migratory birds were found infected in 2005. The viruses also showed signs of having undergone reassortment, a genetic process that can help them adapt to new organisms or conditions, the researchers said. „Until other possible routes of viral dissemination are analyzed and excluded, whether wild migratory birds are the primary source of influenza (H5N1) virus transmission and infection of poultry cannot be conclusively determined,” the researchers concluded. (Bloomberg)




    
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Russian drug, called Triazoverin, was far superior to the broadly known foreign Tamiflu drugs from the pharmacological point of view. Moreover, the action of the Russian drug is beyond match anywhere abroad, since it does not depend on the gravity or phase of the infection process, he stated.


Russian scientists evolve anti-bird flu drug

19.03.2007, 13.28

ST. PETERSBURG, March 19 (Itar-Tass) - Scientists of the St. Petersburg Grippe Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, jointly with their colleagues in the Organic Synthesis Institute of the Urals Section of the Russian Academy of Sciences, have evolved an absolutely new anti-virus drug with a broad range of application, which is even able to neutralise the highly pathogenetic H5-N1 bird flu virus. The preparation is ready for state registration, Director of the Academy’s St. Petersburg Institute Academician Oleg Kiselev stated on Monday, delivering a lecture to his colleagues at the British Council on “Bird Flu and Prevention of a Pandemia”.

Kiselev stressed that this “innovatory Russian drug, called Triazoverin, was far superior to the broadly known foreign Tamiflu drugs from the pharmacological point of view. Moreover, the action of the Russian drug is beyond match anywhere abroad, since it does not depend on the gravity or phase of the infection process, he stated.

Kiselev said his colleagues assess the Triazoverin drug as “a major achievement of Russian science and a result of fruitful cooperation of the two leading institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences”. Director of the WHO Reference Centre for Influenza of the London National Institute for Medical Research Alan Hay has highly praised the work of his Russian colleagues,

The drug innovation project has won the contest for financial assistance from the Russian Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.
http://*******/templates/birdflu/
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Top WHO Official Says Russian Research Important in Preventing Bird Flu Pandemic
Created: 26.03.2007
MSK, 1 hour 41 minutes ago   MosNews


Russian research could be important in the fight against a possible global pandemic of bird flu, the RIA-Novosti news agency quoted a top flu official at the World Health Organization as saying on Monday.

Since 2003, when bird flu first hit Asian countries, 281 people have contracted the disease and 169 of them have died, according to latest WHO data. Experts fear the virus could mutate into a form that spreads easily among people, sparking a pandemic across the world.

David Heymann said WHO was studying the possibility of using Russian vaccines against the deadly virus. Weakened living vaccines can be produced in greater numbers for a relatively short time. Russian vaccines could also be delivered nasally, which is a further advantage, Heymann said.

WHO said an average of 350 million doses of flu vaccine can currently be produced annually. Although their number could increase to 500 million doses, it falls short of what could be required if a pandemic occurred with a global population of 6.7 billion.

Russia has completed the first phase of clinical trials for a human vaccine against the H5N1 bird flu virus. Researchers said they had developed vaccine production techniques and commercial production could be started immediately in the event of a pandemic.

No human fatalities or cases of humans infected with the virus have been reported in Russia, where the first outbreaks were registered in southern areas and Siberia in 2005. The latest outbreak occurred near Moscow in February resulting in the culling of thousands of poultry.

http://mosnews.com/news/2007/03/26/whoflu.shtml
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Some 677,000 birds, including chickens, ducks, geese and pet birds, have received the inoculation,” he said.


Domestic birds inoculated against bird flu in Moscow
region

01.04.2007, 19.02

MOSCOW, April 1 (Itar-Tass) -- Domestic birds have been inoculated against bird flu in the Moscow region, chief regional veterinarian Valery Sitnikov told Itar-Tass on Sunday.

“Some 677,000 birds, including chickens, ducks, geese and pet birds, have received the inoculation,” he said. “The inoculation will go on, as people are buying more chickens in spring.”

“Ten million birds at 23 poultry farms of the Moscow region do not need the inoculation, as such birds are permanently kept indoors,” he said.

A bird flu outbreak occurred in eight districts of the Moscow region this February, and about 500 birds were disposed. The infection started from a Moscow bird market.

   http://www.newsnow.co.uk/
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Every year starting from the end of April up to ten million migratory birds arrive in the region. Part of them nest on the peninsula, while others head north after a stopover.

Poultry on Kamchatka vaccinated against bird flu

03.04.2007, 08.07

PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKY, April 3 (Itar-Tass) - Vaccination of domestic birds against bird flu has been launched on Russia’s Kamchatka peninsula, the chief veterinary doctor of the region told Tass on Tuesday.

According to Vitaly Sapunov, the region has received over 43,000 dozes of vaccine against the dangerous virus. First of all, over 22,000 birds from private households and local farms will be vaccinated.

The vaccination of the biggest on the peninsula poultry factory Pionerskaya, where over 205,000 chickens are held, is not envisaged as it is a restricted-access factory, Sapunov said.

No decision has been made concerning a ban on hunting migratory birds in the spring season as a preventive measure. Every year starting from the end of April up to ten million migratory birds arrive in the region. Part of them nest on the peninsula, while others head north after a stopover.

Some birds arrive in the region from areas where bird flu cases have been registered. However, no bird flu cases have been fixed in the region as of yet.
http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=11396877&PageNum=0
   
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Russia starting to update ......

Moscow live poultry market facing new bird flu checks

09.04.2007, 14.15
MOSCOW, April 9 (Itar-Tass) - The Moscow’s live poultry market Sadovod, which became the source of a bird flu outbreak in the Moscow region early in the year, is facing new checks, the head of the veterinary control department of the Rosselkhoznadzor agricultural watchdog told reporters on Monday.

According to Nikolai Vlasov, staffers of Rosselkhoznadzor and the Rospotrebnadzor consumer rights watchdog as well as Moscow authorities will be engaged in checks.

He said quarantine at the market would be lifted soon. “I hope Sadovod will be opened with new tighter safety measures,” Vlasov added.

He said this year Rosselkhoznadzor is planning to tighten the rules of trade at live poultry markets. “New stricter rules will be introduced,” he added.

Vlasov believes it would be expedient to introduce compulsory insurance for people keeping animals. “If you have a risk, you must have insurance against it, which will give stability to the society,” Vlasov said. However, he admitted that such rules can hardly be introduced at the present moment, as “the population will not support them”.
http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=11415991&PageNum=0
   
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Russia warning of spring ......

Local bird flu outbreaks likely in spring in Russia – service

09.04.2007, 13.28

MOSCOW, April 9 (Itar-Tass) - Local outbreaks of bird flu are possible in Russia in the spring, but veterinary services are ready for them, a senor official of the Federal Service for Supervision of Agriculture, Nikolai Vlasov, told a news conference on Monday.

He said that “there is a danger of bird flue outbreaks” with the coming of migrating birds to Russia.

“I hope that there will be few outbreaks of bird flu, within a limit of two tens, and they will be local,” he said.

Vlasov stated that “veterinary services have performed just excellently” during a bird flu outbreak in the Moscow region.

“Infection was localized, although it could spread in the whole region and adjacent regions”.

Most of Russia’s poultry farms with about six million birds are in central regions.

Vlasov called preparedness of Russian veterinary services for a bird flu threat “one of the best in the world”.

“At present, preliminary vaccination of poultry is going on in Russia, and even in case of virus outbreaks nothing catastrophic will happen in the country,” he said.
http://www.itar-tass.com/eng/level2.html?NewsID=11415847&PageNum=0
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   Russia update

Mass bird plague fixed in Orenburg Region
Read it in Russian

There is no bird flu in Orenburg Region yet, Head of Rosselkhoznadzor Orenburg Department Mikhail Maslov told a REGNUM correspondent today.

According to him, all preventive measures were held in full amount. The first stage of vaccination has been completed. 1,660,000 birds were vaccinated in Orenburg Region. However, cases of mass bird plague were repeatedly registered in the region. The most recent fact took place in Saraktash District, where about 20 birds died. “We made tests and learned that birds were just poisoned by fodder. Concerns about bird flu turned out to be vain,” Maslov said.

Permanent news address: www.regnum.ru/english/809546.html
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Russia....a concern....
 
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1: Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2006 Jul-Aug;(5):4-17. < =1.2> < =1.2> Links

[Incidence of avian flu worldwide and in the Russian Federation. Improvement of surveillance and control of influenza during preparation for potential pandemic]

[Article in Russian]

Problem of influenza and acute respiratory virus infections (ARVI) remains one of the most urgent medical and socio-economic issues in despite of certain achievements in vaccine and chemoprophylaxis.

In Russia influenza and ARVI account for up to 90% of the total annual incidence of infectious disease (up to 30 million of sick people; 45-60% of them are children). Economic damage, caused by influenza and ARVI, makes around 86% of total economic damage, caused by infectious diseases. WHO predicts that in the years coming a new antigenic influenza virus will appear,
 
which can lead to development of large pandemia with 4-5 times increase in disease incidence and 5-10 times increase in death rate.
 
During 2005 some changes in animal influenza epidemiology were registered.
 
New cases of people infections are detected, the virus has spread to some new countries. Avian influenza is a high contagious virus infection that can affect all bird species. For birds influenza is enteral infection, it severely affects parenchymatous organs, especially spleen, and lungs.
 
By now it is known that carriers of avian influenza virus H5N1 can be all known species of wild waterfowl and near-water birds.
 
Poultry is highly susceptible to many stocks of influenza virus H5N1, death rate reaches 100%. At that hens, especially chickens, are most susceptible. From January 2004 to 24th November 2005 in the world there were detected 131 cases of influenza, caused by virus A/H5N1/, 68 of them (51%) ended in lethal outcome (Vietnam--92 cases, Thailand--21 cases, Cambodia--4, Indonesia--11, China--3). Most of the described cases of avian influenza resulted from direct contact with infected birds (handling bird internal organs is especially dangerous). In frozen meat of infected birds the virus can remain for about one year. Heating kills virus (no cases of infection caused by use for food of poultry products were detected).
 

In order to prevent wide ranging spread of infection over Russia it is necessary to organize medical monitoring of sea ships, aircraft and train crews, arriving from the countries where influenza H5N1 cases were detected, in case of need to arrange raids to outlets and markets to detect poultry and poultry products brought from these countries. In Russia it is necessary to prepare a reserve of vaccine strains of viruses--potential causative agent of pandemic, including H5N1 and H7N7, that can start to vaccine reproduction immediately in case of pandemic.

PMID: 16981489 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

 

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